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Christmas Food
 
There’s no place like home come Christmastime. But barring that, we go for the next best thing – friends gathered over a burp-worthy spread we remember from back home. Our columnist Dr. Romy Protacio, now a resident of Seattle, recalls the dishes that made the traditional Noche Buena table of his youth. Elsewhere in this issue, Luna Siy waxes philosophic about how cultural influences have come to bear on the way we celebrate the season and how repasts have evolved through the years (sushi alongside the traditional hamon, anyone?).
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What seems important, especially for kababayans abroad, is to recreate the Yuletide flavors they grew up with and to share them with others – lovely for those with similar recollections, or, even more satisfying, with newfound friends from their adopted countries who they’d like to impress with the galantina they learned from mom.
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Ham
 
 
Noche Buena won’t be the same without a huge serving of Christmas hams. As in nobody ever goes by this midnight of Christmas get-together without biting into one of the Pinoy’s favorite hams—Majestic, Excellente, or Hok Shiu. But since the days are calling for a little bit of austerity, serving your very own home-made ham can still be an equally delightful treat.

Since ham-making usually involves a tedious process, we scoured the web for the easiest, cheapest, and most convenient way to make your own ham. We found this recipe in wikihow.com and added a little bit of our own.
—RC

Ingredients:

• Fully-cooked ham
• Canned pineapple
• Light brown sugar

How To:

• Buy a fully-cooked smoked ham. These are often found in the refrigerated section of the store, usually near bacon, sausage, and lunchmeats. Canned ham is great too -- it's not quite as pretty, but very tasty!

• Place in a broiler pan (with sides about two inches tall). For extra convenience, buy a disposable pan.

• Make a series of slices across the top of the ham about 2 inches deep and one inch apart.

• Take a can of pineapple rings and cut them in half, turning each ring into two half-circles. Fit the cut ends into the slits you've cut in the ham. You should see the half rings curving into the ham.

• Pour pineapple juice over the top of the ham.

• Sprinkle the ham with light brown sugar.

• Cover loosely with foil (i.e. not touching the ham). Prop the foil with toothpicks if needed.

• Bake the ham for 20 minutes per pound at 325 degrees. Remember to pre-heat the oven first before putting the ham. Afterwards, remove foil to let the ham brown for the last 20-30 minutes of the cooking process. Let sit for about 10 minutes before serving.

 
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Bibingka and Puto Bumbong
 
 
From among all the food we crave for during Christmastime, the Bibingka is said to be the most Pinoy of ‘em all. Nothing else completes the Simbang Gabi than a piece of Bibingka and its partner in crime, the Puto Bumbong, right after hearing the pre-sunrise mass. But since the Bibingka has managed to penetrate the all-year-round market, only one name comes to mind upon mentioning Bibingka—Ferino’s! —RC

How to Make Bibingka the Ferino Way
(From thetheoreticalcook.blogspot.com)
Procedure (As far as my eyes can see)

1) Assemble the ingredients.
          - Red eggs/Itlog na pula
          - Galapong

2) Pour the galapong over the banana leaf inside the clay pot.

3) Scrape the red egg and place it in the galapong mixture in the clay pot.

4) Cover the pot with the contraption containing the live coals so that the bibingka is heated from above and below. (Called ‘bibingkera’, another one of the Chinese legacies to Filipino cuisine)

5) After x number of minutes, the bibingka should be cooked. Don’t leave the bibingka in the stove too long.

6) Serve!

 
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Queso De Bola
 
 
A friend said that his mom, a resident of California, had just asked him to ship her a red, waxy ball of queso de bola from the Philippines. No, let me rephrase that: a wheel of queso imported from the Netherlands, bought from a Philippine grocery and shipped to the U.S.A. What, no Edam in CA? But traditionalists like their queso just so. Meaning, hard, flaky, aromatic and one of two brands: Marca Piña or Pato. In the last few years, however, local companies like Magnolia have begun to bring out their own quesos during the season at less prohibitive prices. But purists will balk at how the upstarts taste and feel like modified cheddar.
– CR

 
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Hot Chocolate
 
 
I could never get the hang of one of my Mom’s comfort foods: Antonio Pueo Spanish chocolate poured on a plateful of rice and paired with daing or tuyo. But gimme a pan de sal stuffed with Excelente ham and queso de bola and I will happily dunk it in a cup of the thick, frothy brew. This is best on Christmas morning (tennish at the earliest) together with the leavings of the Noche Buena table. For best results, use a batirol – a tall carafe or jug with a separate batidol, a mallet-like utensil made of wood that resembles a tenderizer. With the choco poured into the carafe, whisking it with a batidol will ensure a comforting, foamy cup. – CR

Mum’s Spanish Chocolate
Use only cacao tableas. For every cup of chocolate, allot two tableas.

4 cacao tableas (pure if you can get them, or those mixed with sugar)
Optional: milk, sugar
5 cups water
Crush tableas until they are fine. Transfer to a pot with a lid. Pour five cups of water into the pot. Bring to a boil. When mixture bubbles to the top of the pot, turn fire to its lowest and simmer, covered, for 20 minutes. Ladle chocolate into a batirol and whisk with a batidol until frothy. If you like, add sugar or milk for each cup before whisking.

 
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Castañas and the fruits of the season
 
 
Only old-timers will remember how the smell of roasting chestnuts in those large circular aluminum stirred by oar-like ladles meant Pasko na talaga. Not these days. Thanks to the free flow of goods, chestnuts and fruits like grapes, apples and pears – once plentiful only during the season – can be had year-round. SM Supermarket even repacks grapes in small affordable trays of around 100 grams for less than P30. Juicy Fuji apples go for P10 each and you can buy pears for P5 apiece.
 
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Chicken Relleno
 
 
If Kanos have their turkey, Pinoys have their chicken relleno. Served only during handaan or special occasions like Christmas, the stuffed chicken is mabusisi gawin and relies on pricey ingredients to bring out its full frontal flavor. It can be served hot or cold and leftovers keep well. Which makes it an excellent sandwich-filler and an impressive post-Christmas repast to serve tardy guests. Julie Gutierrez, a friend for many years, makes one of the best rellenos we’ve tasted. Confessing that she is “not a good cook,” she says she learned the basics through Nora Daza’s classic cookbook, Let’s Cook with Nora, largely to impress her father-in-law and because she found herself stuck with too much leftover ham and cheese her relatives had sent from the States. Her relleno was a hit and 12 years later, has become a Noche Buena tradition. In fact, she says, “One friend even asked for the recipe kasi daw pagdating sa chicken, fried chicken lang ang gusto ng mga kids niya.  She was surprised na nagustuhan ng mga anak niya ‘yong relleno ko.  Kaya nagpaturo siya sa akin.  But since mabusisi nga ang procedure, nagpapaluto na rin lang siya sa akin.  Pati ‘yong iba kong niregaluhan nag-order na rin sa akin.” Over the years, she’s tweaked the original recipe “according to my family’s taste buds thru trial and error,” she says. “ I remember ang original recipe ni Nora is with olives but since hindi mahilig sa olives ang family ko, di ko na sinasama ang olives sa ingredients ko.   Ang secret ko,  no short-changing when  it comes to ingredients kasi pag nagluluto ako, kasama na rin ‘yong para sa family ko.” Here then is Julie’s recipe in her own words.

Julie’s Relleno

1 deboned chicken, about 1 1/2 to 2 kilos. I used to debone the chicken myself but I found out that in the market, you can request them to debone the chicken for a minimal fee. Dati P10 lang, last year P40 na per chicken ha.
3 tbsp soy sauce
2 tbsp calamansi juice
1/2  ground pork
1/4 k cooked ham, chopped finely to blend with the ground pork
4 pcs vienna sausage, chopped finely
1/4 c pickle relish
2 hard boiled eggs, halved
3 raw eggs
1/2 c grated cheese
1/2 c raisins
2 tbsp tomato catsup
2 tbsp flour for binding
salt and pepper to taste
Butter for basting

It’s hard to describe how I do it; suffice it to say that I do it thru the asshole!

1.  While chopping the ingredients, marinate the deboned chicken in soy sauce and calamansi juice.

2.  After chopping the ingredients, mix them all together (ground pork, ham. sausage, pickle relish, raisins, cheese, catsup). I mix them with my hand para thorough ang pag-mix.
3.  Finally, add the binders – flour and raw eggs.  Then mix thoroughly again.

4.  Taste test:  fry about a spoonful of the mixture in oil and taste it.  Kung okay na ang timpla sa taste buds mo, then proceed to the stuffing.  Kung kulang pa sa salt or pepper or pickles (usually these are the ones that I check) then do the necessary adjustments.

5.  Now you’re ready to stuff your chicken.  Lay the chicken on a big plate or a chopping board and half stuff it with the ground pork mixture.  Arrange the 4 halves of hard-boiled eggs in the chicken.  Spread them evenly inside the chicken.   Then continue stuffing.

6.  Closing up.  Use a new sewing needle and white thread.  Soap and wash the needle and thread thoroughly. Note:  There are times na nagkakabutas ang skin ng chicken during the deboning procedure, you have to sew these up (sursihan) even before stuffing the chicken, otherwise lalabas ang stuffing sa mga butas. If the skin on the neck part is too long, cut it short and then tie it up para hindi rin lumabas ang stuffing doon.

Finally, close up the main hole.  As I have told you, I use the asshole as my main opening.  Sometimes, the market people debone the chicken thru the back part.  Wherever your main opening is, you have to sew it up with needle and thread. Tip: Do not overstuff the chicken has the tendency to expand because of the heat and if it is overstuffed, it will burst or erupt.

7.  Baste the stuffed chicken with butter.

8.  Wrap the stuffed chicken in aluminum foil and bake it in the oven for 1 1/2 - 2 hours at 350 degrees F.  After baking for about 45 minutes, check to make sure the browning is even.  If you need to turn over the chicken, do so. After about 15-30 minutes more, turn the chicken upside down and return to oven with the foil opened up.

9.  Save the drippings for making the gravy.

10. For the gravy, melt butter in a separate pan, add flour then the drippings.  Add a little chicken stock (or broth).  Add a little soy sauce for color.  Add salt and pepper to taste.

 
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Kakanin
 
 
According to author Reynaldo Alejandro in his book, The Food of the Philippines: Authentic Recipes from the Pearl of the Orient, when the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Christmas, which became a new feast for the Filipinos, coincided with the rice harvest. Thus, it “came to feature not only the myriad native rice cakes, but also ensaymadas (brioche-like cakes buttered, sugared and cheese-sprinkled) to dip in hot thick chocolate, and the apples, oranges, chestnuts and walnuts of European Christmases,” he wrote. “Even the Mexican corn tamal turned Filipino, becoming rice-based tamales wrapped in banana leaves.” Thus, the bibingka and puto bumbong served after the dawn masses and for many others like my old kapit-bahay, the bowl of lugaw or rice porridge she shares with the neighborhood.
 
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Hotdogs? Yes, hotdogs!
 
 
Our managing editor Rona Co and our creative director Ray Cruz remember plenty of hotdogs on their Christmas table. “Kasi maraming tinapay kaya maraming hotdog?” Rona surmises. Or ito lang ang gustong kainin ng kids pag Pasko, we speculate. But they are not alone. I asked my daughter’s boyfriend what they traditionally serve during Christmas eve and he replied, “Hotdogs.”
 
 
by Ces Rodriguez and Ronalisa Co
 
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